Chappal Making Machine

Shoemaking is the process of making footwear. Woodcut of shoemakers from 1568. Originally, shoes were made one at a time by hand, often by groups of, During assembling, the upper is bonded to the outsole. But before this happens, the insole is temporarily attached to the lasts with nails, and the rubber ridge is placed on the insole to allow the shaft to be sewn to the welt later on. Then the upper is lasted and pulled tight to give the shoe its final shape. British tradition distinguishes the terms cordwainer and cobbler, restricting cobblers to repairing shoes. In this usage, a cordwainer is someone who makes new shoes using new leather, whereas a cobbler is someone who repairs shoes.A shoe is an item of footwear intended to protect and comfort the human foot. They are often worn with a sock. Shoes are also used as an item of decoration and fashion. The design of shoes has varied enormously through time and from culture to culture, with form originally being tied to function.And, the most common are cotton, polyester, wool and nylon. Consequently, using textiles allows for variations because of its individual and unique properties. Therefore, when shoes are being designed, breathability, support and temperature control are factors that can be considered very early on.